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Science in Action

Can you finish ecosystem in a jar in about 30 min?

Ecosystem in a Jar

You will this activity illustrates the interconnectedness of living organisms and their environment.

Duration30 min
Age GroupAges 9–10
DifficultyBeginner
SubjectScience
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Concept

What this lesson teaches

This activity illustrates the interconnectedness of living organisms and their environment. Children will learn how plants, animals, and microorganisms interact and depend on each other for survival.

Materials

What you need

    Steps

    How the activity runs

      Why It Works

      The learning connection

      Building their own ecosystem engages children in experiential learning, allowing them to observe biological processes firsthand. This hands-on approach triggers curiosity and deeper understanding, tapping into Vygotsky's scaffolding principles as they connect concepts to their practical application.

      Extend the Lesson

      Try it with your learner

      1. Gather a clear jar with a lid, soil, small plants, pebbles, and tiny insects (like ants). 2. Layer pebbles at the bottom of the jar for drainage. 3. Add soil above the pebbles, filling it halfway. 4. Plant small plants in the soil and add a few ants carefully. 5. Close the jar with the lid and place it in indirect sunlight. 6. Observe your ecosystem over the next week — what changes do you notice?

      Science in Action30 minAges 9–10Grade 4Sign in to save this activity
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